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Public schools in Arkansas

491,268 pupils attended 1,106 public schools in Arkansas in 2024–25, in 307 school districts. Its districts spent $12,659 per pupil in fiscal year 2023, against $16,398 nationally.

Arkansas, 2024–25

491.3 thousand
Pupils
491,268
1.0% of the nation's public school pupils.
1,106
Public schools
Operational public schools in NCES’s 2024–25 directory.
12.5
Pupils per teacher
Over the 1,070 schools that report both counts; nationally 15.2.
110
Charter schools
9.2% of pupils.
$12,659
Spending per pupil
Current spending over fall membership, fiscal year 2023.

Arkansas over time

Arkansas's public school enrollment excluding pre-kindergarten fell by 5,520 from its peak in 2019–⁠20 to 2024–⁠25

Public school membership in Arkansas each fall, 2014–⁠15 to 2024–⁠25: all grades, and excluding pre-kindergarten, which is the line the title reads.

Membership is the October 1 count of pupils on a school’s rolls, as the state reported it to NCES.

Every year here reports its pre-kindergarten pupils.

National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education — NCES Common Core of Data — public school membership by state, 2014–15 onwards

The figures behind this chart
Arkansas's public school enrollment excluding pre-kindergarten fell by 5,520 from its peak in 2019–20 to 2024–25. Public school membership in Arkansas each fall, 2014–15 to 2024–25: all grades, and excluding pre-kindergarten, which is the line the title reads.
School yearAll gradesExcluding pre-kindergartenPre-kindergarten
2014–⁠15490,917476,08314,834
2015–⁠16492,132476,04916,083
2016–⁠17493,447477,26616,181
2017–⁠18496,085479,25816,827
2018–⁠19495,291478,31816,973
2019–⁠20496,927479,43217,495
2020–⁠21486,305473,00413,301
2021–⁠22489,565473,86115,704
2022–⁠23493,130476,57916,551
2023–⁠24484,978474,87610,102
2024–⁠25491,239473,91217,327
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Arkansas's school districts spent $12,659 per pupil in fiscal year 2023, against $7,510 in 2005, in each year's dollars

Current spending per pupil in Arkansas, fiscal years 2005 to 2023: current spending over fall membership, summed over every district. In each year’s dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Not adjusted for inflation: a dollar in 2005 bought more than a dollar in 2023, and this chart does not say how much more.

Each year is the release NCES has published for it: provisional for most, final for fiscal years 2019 to 2022. A final release revises the provisional one by well under 1% nationally.

National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education — NCES School District Finance Survey (F-33) — every fiscal year in the current format

The figures behind this chart
Arkansas's school districts spent $12,659 per pupil in fiscal year 2023, against $7,510 in 2005, in each year's dollars. Current spending per pupil in Arkansas, fiscal years 2005 to 2023: current spending over fall membership, summed over every district. In each year’s dollars, not adjusted for inflation.
Fiscal yearPer pupilPupilsRelease
FY2005$7,510462,898Provisional
FY2006$7,929473,990Provisional
FY2007$8,283476,197Provisional
FY2008$8,545477,100Provisional
FY2009$8,695478,748Provisional
FY2010$9,117480,559Provisional
FY2011$9,324482,114Provisional
FY2012$9,382483,114Provisional
FY2013$9,355486,157Provisional
FY2014$9,568489,979Provisional
FY2015$9,650490,917Provisional
FY2016$9,798492,132Provisional
FY2017$9,909493,447Provisional
FY2018$10,072496,085Provisional
FY2019$10,314495,291Final
FY2020$10,274496,927Final
FY2021$11,147486,305Final
FY2022$12,067489,565Final
FY2023$12,659493,031Provisional
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Where Arkansas’s districts got their money, fiscal year 2023

Revenue of all 302 districts in NCES’s finance file, by source. Nationally, 12.6% came from federal sources.

State sources gave Arkansas's school districts 43.3% of their revenue in fiscal year 2023

Revenue of Arkansas's public school districts by source, fiscal year 2023, as a share of their total revenue.

National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education — NCES School District Finance Survey (F-33) — newest fiscal year

The figures behind this chart
State sources gave Arkansas's school districts 43.3% of their revenue in fiscal year 2023. Revenue of Arkansas's public school districts by source, fiscal year 2023, as a share of their total revenue.
SourceRevenueShare of revenue
Federal$1.4 billion19.0%
State$3.1 billion43.3%
Local$2.7 billion37.6%
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The largest districts in Arkansas

By fall membership in 2024–25. Spending per pupil is the same district’s fiscal year 2023 figure from NCES’s finance file, where it reports one.

2 more columns on a wider screen

The 10 largest public school districts in Arkansas, 2024–25
DistrictPupilsSchools
Springdale School District22,68529
Little Rock School District21,08638
Bentonville School District19,57524
Rogers School District15,60422
Fort Smith School District14,04526
Pulaski County Special School District12,36825
Cabot School District10,67217
Fayetteville School District10,29117
Conway School District10,21217
Bryant School District9,82712

City, suburb, town and rural schools in Arkansas

37.6% of Arkansas's public school pupils attended rural schools in 2024–⁠25

Pupils in Arkansas's operational public schools by the kind of place each school is in, 2024–⁠25: NCES's twelve locales grouped into city, suburb, town and rural.

National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education — NCES Common Core of Data — public schools, newest full school year

The figures behind this chart
37.6% of Arkansas's public school pupils attended rural schools in 2024–25. Pupils in Arkansas's operational public schools by the kind of place each school is in, 2024–25: NCES's twelve locales grouped into city, suburb, town and rural.
LocaleSchoolsShare of schoolsPupilsShare of pupils
City25523.1%148,98330.3%
Suburb12211.0%66,52513.5%
Town20718.7%90,80318.5%
Rural52247.2%184,95737.6%
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Colleges in Arkansas that take federal student aid

76 colleges in Arkansas are in NCES’s IPEDS universe for 2025–26: 35 public, 19 private nonprofit and 22 private for-profit. They enrolled 201,628 students over twelve months and awarded 16,619 bachelor’s degrees.

Arkansas elsewhere on the Factbook

  • Reported crimeCrime and justice

    Offenses reported to police by type, the trend, and the reporting coverage.

  • Most dangerous cities in ArkansasCrime and justice

    What each agency serving 25,000 or more reported, ranked. Agency populations overlap, so these do not add up to the state.

  • Prison populationCrime and justice

    People held under the state’s correctional authority, and the imprisonment rate. A different publisher counting a different thing.

  • Arrests by race, sex and ageCrime and justice

    Arrests as the FBI’s participating agencies reported them, with what the figures can and cannot support at the top.

  • Hate crimeCrime and justice

    Incidents reported to the FBI by bias motivation, as counts — the collection publishes no participation share, so there is no rate to compare states on.

  • Federal obligationsFederal spending

    What federal agencies obligated against a place of performance in the state, per resident and by agency.

  • Registered nonprofitsNonprofits

    How many organizations the IRS lists in the state, what they report as revenue, and which kinds of work they do.

  • Payments to doctorsHealth

    What drug and device companies reported paying doctors with a practice address in the state, and the largest recipients.

  • Farm program paymentsFarm subsidies

    What the Farm Service Agency paid through the state’s county offices, by program and by recipient. The offices that administered the payments, not a count of farms: a recipient addressed elsewhere is counted where they were paid.

  • Paycheck Protection Program loansPPP loans

    The PPP loans SBA guaranteed to businesses operating in the state, by county, with how many carry a forgiveness amount and how many were charged off. Loans, not businesses: a business with two draws is two loans.

  • Federal civilian workforceFederal salaries

    Federal civilian employees stationed in the state by agency and occupation, with the pay OPM publishes and the share it withholds.

  • The Arkansas Factbook entryAcross the Factbook

    Every measure the Factbook publishes for this state in one place, each with where it ranks among the others and the record it came from.

The immigration hub has no page for this state: EOIR runs no immigration court here, and CBP publishes by sector and field office, which are its own areas of responsibility rather than a geography. Immigration and the border.

Sources

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), 2024–25; “School District Finance Survey (F-33),” fiscal year 2023; Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS).

Data retrieved