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Public data about the United States

Every number here comes from a government file we name, on a date we show, with a link to it. Nothing is estimated.

Federal obligations excluding insurance are 2.6 times their FY2008 level, $5.3 trillion in FY2025

Published continuously, against a fiscal year. FY2008 to FY2025.

These are dollars of the day. Nothing here is adjusted for inflation, so a multiple across eighteen years is a multiple of nominal spending rather than of what it bought.

Source: USAspending

About this chart

Insurance is taken out, which is why this line has no break in it. What the publisher counts as insurance changed mid-series, and the total including it falls by about a third at that point with no change in what the government spent; this series is the one that is comparable across the whole period. The spending hub draws both, side by side, for a reader who wants to see the difference.

FY2026 is still open and is not drawn. It holds the obligations recorded so far, and a part year plotted beside complete ones reads as a fall.

The figures

Federal obligations excluding insurance are 2.6 times their FY2008 level, $5.3 trillion in FY2025. Published continuously, against a fiscal year. FY2008 to FY2025.
Fiscal yearExcluding insurance
2008$2,038,588,482,581
2009$2,494,429,356,076
2010$2,253,707,627,096
2011$2,040,235,547,076
2012$2,585,192,008,289
2013$2,604,958,223,920
2014$2,777,858,330,200
2015$2,934,145,323,993
2016$3,134,338,021,695
2017$3,239,065,306,870
2018$3,360,235,948,133
2019$3,540,150,254,451
2020$4,984,275,059,578
2021$5,285,866,226,011
2022$4,571,369,889,010
2023$4,798,100,537,568
2024$4,924,228,322,932
2025$5,291,797,662,737

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Federal spending →

Topics

  • Federal spending — $5.3 trillion obligated by federal agencies in FY2025.
  • Crime and justice — 329.3 violent crimes per 100,000 residents in 2025.
  • Immigration and the border — 34,428 nationwide encounters in August 2026.
  • Health — $17.3 billion reported paid to doctors by drug and device makers in 2019–2025.
  • Nonprofits — $4.6 trillion reported by tax-exempt organizations in latest filing per organization.
  • Farm subsidies — $24.4 billion paid to farm program recipients in 2025.
  • Defense — 7,087 U.S. military deaths in 6 named operations in 2001–2026.
  • PPP loans — $792.6 billion in 11,468,210 Paycheck Protection Program loans in 2020–2021.
  • Schools — 47,786,390 pupils in public schools, kindergarten to grade 12 in 2024–25.
  • Banks and credit unions — 4,230 FDIC-insured banks and savings institutions as of June 30, 2026.
  • Federal salaries — 2,024,832 federal civilian employees in OPM’s file in August 2026.
  • Sports — $28.3 billion college athletics revenue at 2,037 colleges in 2024–25.
  • State payrolls — 78,236 New Jersey state employees in 2025.

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Analysis

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About this site

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Refreshed October 16, 2026: Treasury Fiscal Data. What changed

How this site is builtEvery dataset, with its licenseCorrections

Edited by Kian O'Connor. Data retrieved , from the datasets named beside each one.