Demographics of Murray County, Minnesota

Murray County, Minnesota had 7,942 people on July 1, 2025, by the Census Bureau’s estimate: −235 since July 2020. Age, income, poverty, housing and origin below come from the American Community Survey, averaged over 2020–2024, each with its margin of error.

Murray County, in four figures

7,942
Population: July 1, 2025, Vintage 2025 estimate.; −2.9%
Change since July 2020: −235 people.; 46.5 ±0.5
Median age: ACS 2020–⁠2024.; $74,033 ±$3,954
Median household income: ACS 2020–⁠2024, in 2024 dollars.

Population, year by year

July 1 estimates from the Census Bureau’s Vintage 2025. Each year's change is births less deaths, net moves from abroad and net moves from elsewhere in the country, with the Bureau's small residual. The 2020 row's components run 3 months, from the April census to July 1.

Murray County, Minnesota's population shrank 2.9% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally

The July 1 estimate of Murray County, Minnesota's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).

U.S. Census Bureau — Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change

About this chart

The figures

Murray County, Minnesota's population shrank 2.9% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally. The July 1 estimate of Murray County, Minnesota's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).
July 1	Population	Index	United States
2020	8,177	100.0	100.0
2021	8,146	99.6	100.2
2022	8,061	98.6	100.7
2023	8,090	98.9	101.6
2024	8,027	98.2	102.5
2025	7,942	97.1	103.1

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Population of Murray County, Minnesota on July 1 of each year, Vintage 2025
July 1	Population	Change	Births less deaths	From abroad	From elsewhere in the country
2020	8,177	−2	+7	0	−8
2021	8,146	−31	−16	+1	−20
2022	8,061	−85	−32	+12	−65
2023	8,090	+29	−25	+8	+47
2024	8,027	−63	−16	+9	−55
2025	7,942	−85	−18	+6	−73

Age, 2020–2024

The median age is 46.5 ±0.5: for men 46.1 ±0.6 and for women 46.9 ±0.9. Shares are of everyone the survey counts, in the Bureau’s sex-by-age table (B01001).

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People in Murray County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	People	Share	Minnesota	United States
Under 5	401 ±18	5.0% ±0.2	5.8% ±<0.1	5.6% ±<0.1
5 to 17	1,354 ±73	16.7% ±0.9	17.0% ±0.1	16.3% ±<0.1
18 to 24	541 ±68	6.7% ±0.8	8.8% ±0.1	9.1% ±<0.1
25 to 44	1,597 ±102	19.7% ±1.3	26.6% ±0.1	26.9% ±<0.1
45 to 64	2,052 ±90	25.3% ±1.1	24.5% ±0.1	24.8% ±<0.1
65 and over	2,152 ±111	26.6% ±1.4	17.3% ±0.1	17.2% ±<0.1

Income and poverty, 2020–2024

Median household income is $74,033 ±$3,954, and income per person $40,935 ±$1,541, in 2024 dollars. The median is $89,062 ±$409 in Minnesota and $80,734 ±$166 in the United States.

Households by income

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Households in Murray County by income, ACS 2020–2024
Household income	Households	Share	Minnesota	United States
Under $25,000	462 ±90	12.8% ±2.5	11.7% ±0.2	14.6% ±<0.1
$25,000 to $49,999	781 ±92	21.6% ±2.4	14.9% ±0.2	16.7% ±<0.1
$50,000 to $74,999	582 ±74	16.1% ±2.0	15.6% ±0.2	15.5% ±<0.1
$75,000 to $99,999	559 ±63	15.5% ±1.7	13.2% ±0.1	12.6% ±<0.1
$100,000 to $149,999	734 ±89	20.3% ±2.4	19.6% ±0.2	17.5% ±<0.1
$150,000 to $199,999	199 ±32	5.5% ±0.9	11.2% ±0.2	9.6% ±<0.1
$200,000 or more	292 ±51	8.1% ±1.4	13.8% ±0.1	13.4% ±0.1

Poverty by age

The poverty rate is the share of people whose family income is below the federal threshold for their family’s size, of everyone for whom the Bureau determines it (B17020).

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Poverty rate in Murray County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	Below poverty	Rate	Minnesota	United States
All ages	745 ±120	9.3% ±1.5	9.3% ±0.2	12.5% ±0.1
Under 18	175 ±51	10.1% ±2.9	10.3% ±0.3	16.1% ±0.1
18 to 59	352 ±74	10.0% ±2.1	9.1% ±0.2	11.6% ±0.1
60 and over	218 ±51	7.9% ±1.8	8.7% ±0.2	11.0% ±<0.1

Housing, 2020–2024

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Housing in Murray County, ACS 2020–2024
Measure	Murray County	Minnesota	United States
Housing units	4,401 ±90	2,545,030 ±1,535	143,775,355 ±10,234
Occupied	82.0% ±2.2	90.7% ±0.2	89.9% ±0.1
Vacant	18.0% ±1.8	9.3% ±0.2	10.1% ±0.1
Owner occupied	82.2% ±2.2	72.2% ±0.3	65.2% ±0.3
Renter occupied	17.8% ±2.4	27.8% ±0.2	34.8% ±0.1
Median home value	$185,400 ±$10,842	$329,300 ±$903	$332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent	$810 ±$48	$1,280 ±$7	$1,413 ±$2
Median year built	1963 ±2	1979 ±1	1980 ±1

Occupied and vacant are shares of all housing units; owner and renter occupied are shares of occupied units. Value and rent are medians in 2024 dollars.

Origin and place of birth, 2020–2024

Hispanic or Latino origin is not a race in the Census Bureau’s tables. Here the people of Hispanic origin, of any race, are one row, and everyone else is counted by race alone (B03002), so the rows add to the whole.

Hispanic origin and race

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People in Murray County by Hispanic origin and race, ACS 2020–2024
Origin	People	Share	Minnesota	United States
Hispanic or Latino	420 ±0	5.2% ±<0.1	6.4% ±<0.1	19.3% ±<0.1
White alone, not Hispanic	7,213 ±64	89.1% ±0.8	75.9% ±<0.1	57.4% ±<0.1
Black alone, not Hispanic	58 ±15	0.7% ±0.2	6.9% ±0.1	11.9% ±<0.1
Asian alone, not Hispanic	73 ±27	0.9% ±0.3	5.1% ±<0.1	5.9% ±<0.1
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic	0 to 19	0% to 0.2%	0.7% ±<0.1	0.5% ±<0.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic	0 to 14	0% to 0.2%	< 0.1% ±<0.1	0.2% ±<0.1
Some other race alone, not Hispanic	22 to 138	0.3% to 1.7%	0.5% ±<0.1	0.6% ±<0.1
Two or more races, not Hispanic	244 ±52	3.0% ±0.6	4.5% ±0.1	4.3% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Place of birth and citizenship

“Born a citizen outside the states” counts people born in Puerto Rico, the island areas, or abroad to American parents. Naturalized citizens and those who are not citizens together make up the people born abroad (B05002).

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People in Murray County by place of birth and citizenship, ACS 2020–2024
Born	People	Share	Minnesota	United States
Born in the state	6,047 ±144	74.7% ±1.8	67.1% ±0.2	57.3% ±<0.1
Born in another state	1,771 ±148	21.9% ±1.8	23.4% ±0.1	26.9% ±<0.1
Born a citizen outside the states	8 to 34	0.1% to 0.4%	0.9% ±<0.1	1.7% ±<0.1
Born abroad	258 ±58	3.2% ±0.7	8.7% ±0.1	14.1% ±<0.1
Naturalized citizens	116 ±44	1.4% ±0.5	5.1% ±0.1	7.4% ±<0.1
Not citizens	142 ±52	1.8% ±0.6	3.6% ±0.1	6.8% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Murray County among the counties of Minnesota

75th of 87 by population, July 2025. Every one is listed on the Minnesota page.

Counties of Minnesota near Murray County in population, July 2025
County	July 2025	Change since 2020
Rock County	9,524	−1.7%
Yellow Medicine County	9,477	−0.2%
Pipestone County	9,260	−1.7%
Marshall County	8,798	−2.5%
Clearwater County	8,647	+1.0%
Murray County	7,942	−2.9%
Lac qui Parle County	6,704	+0.2%
Norman County	6,336	−1.6%
Wilkin County	6,288	−2.9%
Grant County	6,085	−0.1%
Lincoln County	5,583	−0.7%

Elsewhere on the site

Sources

Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change — U.S. Census Bureau · U.S. Government work · retrieved September 25, 2026
American Community Survey 5-year estimates — table-based Summary File · U.S. Government work

Data retrieved September 25, 2026