Demographics of Llano County, Texas

Llano County, Texas had 23,353 people on July 1, 2025, by the Census Bureau’s estimate: +2,022 since July 2020. Age, income, poverty, housing and origin below come from the American Community Survey, averaged over 2020–2024, each with its margin of error.

Llano County, in four figures

23,353
Population: July 1, 2025, Vintage 2025 estimate.; +9.5%
Change since July 2020: +2,022 people.; 57.4 ±0.5
Median age: ACS 2020–⁠2024.; $67,530 ±$7,397
Median household income: ACS 2020–⁠2024, in 2024 dollars.

Population, year by year

July 1 estimates from the Census Bureau’s Vintage 2025. Each year's change is births less deaths, net moves from abroad and net moves from elsewhere in the country, with the Bureau's small residual. The 2020 row's components run 3 months, from the April census to July 1.

Llano County, Texas's population grew 9.5% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally

The July 1 estimate of Llano County, Texas's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).

U.S. Census Bureau — Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change

About this chart

The figures

Llano County, Texas's population grew 9.5% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally. The July 1 estimate of Llano County, Texas's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).
July 1	Population	Index	United States
2020	21,331	100.0	100.0
2021	22,131	103.8	100.2
2022	22,739	106.6	100.7
2023	22,978	107.7	101.6
2024	23,310	109.3	102.5
2025	23,353	109.5	103.1

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Population of Llano County, Texas on July 1 of each year, Vintage 2025
July 1	Population	Change	Births less deaths	From abroad	From elsewhere in the country
2020	21,331	+49	−40	0	+103
2021	22,131	+800	−190	+5	+1,060
2022	22,739	+608	−187	+77	+677
2023	22,978	+239	−172	+67	+338
2024	23,310	+332	−213	+137	+408
2025	23,353	+43	−215	+26	+236

Age, 2020–2024

The median age is 57.4 ±0.5: for men 56.9 ±0.6 and for women 58.0 ±0.9. Shares are of everyone the survey counts, in the Bureau’s sex-by-age table (B01001).

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People in Llano County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	People	Share	Texas	United States
Under 5	911 ±180	4.1% ±0.8	6.4% ±<0.1	5.6% ±<0.1
5 to 17	2,553 ±212	11.4% ±0.9	18.6% ±0.1	16.3% ±<0.1
18 to 24	1,218 ±229	5.4% ±1.0	9.7% ±<0.1	9.1% ±<0.1
25 to 44	3,531 ±333	15.7% ±1.5	28.5% ±0.1	26.9% ±<0.1
45 to 64	5,912 ±379	26.4% ±1.7	23.3% ±<0.1	24.8% ±<0.1
65 and over	8,299 ±517	37.0% ±2.3	13.4% ±<0.1	17.2% ±<0.1

Income and poverty, 2020–2024

Median household income is $67,530 ±$7,397, and income per person $51,844 ±$4,665, in 2024 dollars. The median is $78,476 ±$263 in Texas and $80,734 ±$166 in the United States.

Households by income

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Households in Llano County by income, ACS 2020–2024
Household income	Households	Share	Texas	United States
Under $25,000	1,772 ±310	16.5% ±2.8	14.6% ±0.1	14.6% ±<0.1
$25,000 to $49,999	2,368 ±379	22.0% ±3.4	17.3% ±0.1	16.7% ±<0.1
$50,000 to $74,999	1,591 ±253	14.8% ±2.3	16.1% ±0.1	15.5% ±<0.1
$75,000 to $99,999	1,182 ±232	11.0% ±2.1	12.8% ±0.1	12.6% ±<0.1
$100,000 to $149,999	1,946 ±333	18.1% ±3.0	17.3% ±0.1	17.5% ±<0.1
$150,000 to $199,999	626 ±175	5.8% ±1.6	9.5% ±0.1	9.6% ±<0.1
$200,000 or more	1,280 ±219	11.9% ±2.0	12.5% ±0.1	13.4% ±0.1

Poverty by age

The poverty rate is the share of people whose family income is below the federal threshold for their family’s size, of everyone for whom the Bureau determines it (B17020).

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Poverty rate in Llano County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	Below poverty	Rate	Texas	United States
All ages	2,662 ±444	12.0% ±2.0	13.8% ±0.1	12.5% ±0.1
Under 18	778 ±191	22.8% ±5.1	18.7% ±0.2	16.1% ±0.1
18 to 59	1,050 ±209	12.5% ±2.4	12.2% ±0.1	11.6% ±0.1
60 and over	834 ±207	8.0% ±2.0	12.0% ±0.1	11.0% ±<0.1

Housing, 2020–2024

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Housing in Llano County, ACS 2020–2024
Measure	Llano County	Texas	United States
Housing units	15,788 ±43	12,128,515 ±1,574	143,775,355 ±10,234
Occupied	68.2% ±2.7	90.6% ±0.1	89.9% ±0.1
Vacant	31.8% ±2.7	9.4% ±0.1	10.1% ±0.1
Owner occupied	76.5% ±2.6	62.6% ±0.3	65.2% ±0.3
Renter occupied	23.5% ±3.0	37.4% ±0.2	34.8% ±0.1
Median home value	$356,500 ±$26,188	$283,800 ±$738	$332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent	$998 ±$93	$1,403 ±$4	$1,413 ±$2
Median year built	1990 ±2	1992 ±1	1980 ±1

Occupied and vacant are shares of all housing units; owner and renter occupied are shares of occupied units. Value and rent are medians in 2024 dollars.

Origin and place of birth, 2020–2024

Hispanic or Latino origin is not a race in the Census Bureau’s tables. Here the people of Hispanic origin, of any race, are one row, and everyone else is counted by race alone (B03002), so the rows add to the whole.

Hispanic origin and race

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People in Llano County by Hispanic origin and race, ACS 2020–2024
Origin	People	Share	Texas	United States
Hispanic or Latino	2,995 ±0	13.4% ±<0.1	39.7% ±<0.1	19.3% ±<0.1
White alone, not Hispanic	18,410 ±111	82.1% ±0.5	39.1% ±<0.1	57.4% ±<0.1
Black alone, not Hispanic	20 to 110	0.1% to 0.5%	11.9% ±<0.1	11.9% ±<0.1
Asian alone, not Hispanic	142 ±40	0.6% ±0.2	5.5% ±<0.1	5.9% ±<0.1
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic	8 to 98	< 0.1% to 0.4%	0.1% ±<0.1	0.5% ±<0.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic	0 to 28	0% to 0.1%	0.1% ±<0.1	0.2% ±<0.1
Some other race alone, not Hispanic	22 to 310	0.1% to 1.4%	0.4% ±<0.1	0.6% ±<0.1
Two or more races, not Hispanic	593 ±105	2.6% ±0.5	3.1% ±<0.1	4.3% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Place of birth and citizenship

“Born a citizen outside the states” counts people born in Puerto Rico, the island areas, or abroad to American parents. Naturalized citizens and those who are not citizens together make up the people born abroad (B05002).

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People in Llano County by place of birth and citizenship, ACS 2020–2024
Born	People	Share	Texas	United States
Born in the state	13,973 ±526	62.3% ±2.3	58.3% ±0.1	57.3% ±<0.1
Born in another state	7,024 ±544	31.3% ±2.4	22.5% ±0.1	26.9% ±<0.1
Born a citizen outside the states	327 ±145	1.5% ±0.6	1.7% ±<0.1	1.7% ±<0.1
Born abroad	1,100 ±263	4.9% ±1.2	17.6% ±0.1	14.1% ±<0.1
Naturalized citizens	361 ±97	1.6% ±0.4	7.4% ±<0.1	7.4% ±<0.1
Not citizens	739 ±233	3.3% ±1.0	10.2% ±0.1	6.8% ±<0.1

Llano County among the counties of Texas

107th of 254 by population, July 2025. Every one is listed on the Texas page.

Counties of Texas near Llano County in population, July 2025
County	July 2025	Change since 2020
Fayette County	25,459	+3.9%
Uvalde County	24,963	+1.6%
Shelby County	24,286	+1.0%
Gaines County	23,956	+10.4%
Lampasas County	23,657	+9.0%
Llano County	23,353	+9.5%
Panola County	23,018	+2.3%
Bandera County	22,876	+9.0%
Limestone County	22,849	+3.2%
Houston County	22,316	+1.1%
Montague County	21,966	+9.6%

Elsewhere on the site

Sources

Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change — U.S. Census Bureau · U.S. Government work · retrieved September 25, 2026
American Community Survey 5-year estimates — table-based Summary File · U.S. Government work

Data retrieved September 25, 2026