Demographics of Calhoun County, Mississippi

Calhoun County, Mississippi had 12,643 people on July 1, 2025, by the Census Bureau’s estimate: −580 since July 2020. Age, income, poverty, housing and origin below come from the American Community Survey, averaged over 2020–2024, each with its margin of error.

Calhoun County, in four figures

12,643
Population: July 1, 2025, Vintage 2025 estimate.; −4.4%
Change since July 2020: −580 people.; 42.0 ±0.8
Median age: ACS 2020–⁠2024.; $43,125 ±$4,000
Median household income: ACS 2020–⁠2024, in 2024 dollars.

Population, year by year

July 1 estimates from the Census Bureau’s Vintage 2025. Each year's change is births less deaths, net moves from abroad and net moves from elsewhere in the country, with the Bureau's small residual. The 2020 row's components run 3 months, from the April census to July 1.

Calhoun County, Mississippi's population shrank 4.4% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally

The July 1 estimate of Calhoun County, Mississippi's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).

U.S. Census Bureau — Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change

About this chart

The figures

Calhoun County, Mississippi's population shrank 4.4% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally. The July 1 estimate of Calhoun County, Mississippi's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).
July 1	Population	Index	United States
2020	13,223	100.0	100.0
2021	12,975	98.1	100.2
2022	12,915	97.7	100.7
2023	12,739	96.3	101.6
2024	12,715	96.2	102.5
2025	12,643	95.6	103.1

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Population of Calhoun County, Mississippi on July 1 of each year, Vintage 2025
July 1	Population	Change	Births less deaths	From abroad	From elsewhere in the country
2020	13,223	−43	−24	0	−21
2021	12,975	−248	−88	+1	−158
2022	12,915	−60	−37	+29	−45
2023	12,739	−176	−54	+16	−135
2024	12,715	−24	−53	+23	+6
2025	12,643	−72	−57	+8	−22

Age, 2020–2024

The median age is 42.0 ±0.8: for men 38.5 ±1.3 and for women 45.7 ±1.2. Shares are of everyone the survey counts, in the Bureau’s sex-by-age table (B01001).

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People in Calhoun County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	People	Share	Mississippi	United States
Under 5	719 ±111	5.6% ±0.9	6.0% ±<0.1	5.6% ±<0.1
5 to 17	2,140 ±182	16.6% ±1.4	17.4% ±0.1	16.3% ±<0.1
18 to 24	992 ±192	7.7% ±1.5	9.8% ±0.1	9.1% ±<0.1
25 to 44	3,044 ±245	23.6% ±1.9	25.1% ±0.2	26.9% ±<0.1
45 to 64	3,339 ±189	25.8% ±1.5	24.6% ±0.2	24.8% ±<0.1
65 and over	2,688 ±230	20.8% ±1.8	17.2% ±0.1	17.2% ±<0.1

Income and poverty, 2020–2024

Median household income is $43,125 ±$4,000, and income per person $25,415 ±$1,455, in 2024 dollars. The median is $56,447 ±$539 in Mississippi and $80,734 ±$166 in the United States.

Households by income

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Households in Calhoun County by income, ACS 2020–2024
Household income	Households	Share	Mississippi	United States
Under $25,000	1,748 ±249	31.2% ±4.2	23.1% ±0.4	14.6% ±<0.1
$25,000 to $49,999	1,369 ±231	24.4% ±4.0	22.0% ±0.4	16.7% ±<0.1
$50,000 to $74,999	1,019 ±195	18.2% ±3.4	16.5% ±0.3	15.5% ±<0.1
$75,000 to $99,999	618 ±141	11.0% ±2.5	12.0% ±0.3	12.6% ±<0.1
$100,000 to $149,999	554 ±152	9.9% ±2.7	14.4% ±0.3	17.5% ±<0.1
$150,000 to $199,999	181 ±70	3.2% ±1.2	6.2% ±0.2	9.6% ±<0.1
$200,000 or more	59 to 185	1.1% to 3.3%	5.8% ±0.2	13.4% ±0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Poverty by age

The poverty rate is the share of people whose family income is below the federal threshold for their family’s size, of everyone for whom the Bureau determines it (B17020).

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Poverty rate in Calhoun County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	Below poverty	Rate	Mississippi	United States
All ages	2,581 ±317	20.4% ±2.5	18.9% ±0.3	12.5% ±0.1
Under 18	771 ±161	27.0% ±5.2	26.0% ±0.6	16.1% ±0.1
18 to 59	1,127 ±188	17.7% ±2.8	17.4% ±0.3	11.6% ±0.1
60 and over	683 ±129	19.9% ±3.6	15.2% ±0.4	11.0% ±<0.1

Housing, 2020–2024

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Housing in Calhoun County, ACS 2020–2024
Measure	Calhoun County	Mississippi	United States
Housing units	6,750 ±29	1,341,114 ±478	143,775,355 ±10,234
Occupied	83.1% ±3.6	85.4% ±0.3	89.9% ±0.1
Vacant	16.9% ±3.6	14.6% ±0.3	10.1% ±0.1
Owner occupied	72.0% ±3.2	70.0% ±0.4	65.2% ±0.3
Renter occupied	28.0% ±3.5	30.0% ±0.4	34.8% ±0.1
Median home value	$90,300 ±$7,408	$169,800 ±$1,198	$332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent	$662 ±$71	$954 ±$8	$1,413 ±$2
Median year built	1980 ±2	1986 ±1	1980 ±1

Occupied and vacant are shares of all housing units; owner and renter occupied are shares of occupied units. Value and rent are medians in 2024 dollars.

Origin and place of birth, 2020–2024

Hispanic or Latino origin is not a race in the Census Bureau’s tables. Here the people of Hispanic origin, of any race, are one row, and everyone else is counted by race alone (B03002), so the rows add to the whole.

Hispanic origin and race

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People in Calhoun County by Hispanic origin and race, ACS 2020–2024
Origin	People	Share	Mississippi	United States
Hispanic or Latino	814 ±0	6.3% ±<0.1	3.7% ±<0.1	19.3% ±<0.1
White alone, not Hispanic	8,230 ±38	63.7% ±0.3	55.2% ±<0.1	57.4% ±<0.1
Black alone, not Hispanic	3,412 ±208	26.4% ±1.6	36.3% ±0.1	11.9% ±<0.1
Asian alone, not Hispanic	0 to 30	0% to 0.2%	1.0% ±<0.1	5.9% ±<0.1
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic	0 to 22	0% to 0.2%	0.4% ±<0.1	0.5% ±<0.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic	0 to 22	0% to 0.2%	< 0.1% ±<0.1	0.2% ±<0.1
Some other race alone, not Hispanic	7 to 165	0.1% to 1.3%	0.3% ±0.1	0.6% ±<0.1
Two or more races, not Hispanic	178 to 560	1.4% to 4.3%	3.0% ±0.1	4.3% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Place of birth and citizenship

“Born a citizen outside the states” counts people born in Puerto Rico, the island areas, or abroad to American parents. Naturalized citizens and those who are not citizens together make up the people born abroad (B05002).

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People in Calhoun County by place of birth and citizenship, ACS 2020–2024
Born	People	Share	Mississippi	United States
Born in the state	10,616 ±283	82.2% ±2.2	70.8% ±0.3	57.3% ±<0.1
Born in another state	1,896 ±293	14.7% ±2.3	26.1% ±0.2	26.9% ±<0.1
Born a citizen outside the states	3 to 39	< 0.1% to 0.3%	0.7% ±<0.1	1.7% ±<0.1
Born abroad	389 ±82	3.0% ±0.6	2.4% ±0.1	14.1% ±<0.1
Naturalized citizens	36 to 228	0.3% to 1.8%	1.0% ±0.1	7.4% ±<0.1
Not citizens	257 ±96	2.0% ±0.7	1.4% ±0.1	6.8% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Calhoun County among the counties of Mississippi

60th of 82 by population, July 2025. Every one is listed on the Mississippi page.

Counties of Mississippi near Calhoun County in population, July 2025
County	July 2025	Change since 2020
Holmes County	15,465	−8.4%
Clarke County	15,102	−2.8%
Smith County	13,991	−1.5%
Walthall County	13,928	+0.4%
Greene County	13,707	+1.3%
Calhoun County	12,643	−4.4%
Amite County	12,487	−1.7%
Yalobusha County	12,375	−0.6%
Lawrence County	11,819	−1.4%
Perry County	11,577	+1.1%
Jefferson Davis County	10,941	−3.0%

Elsewhere on the site

Sources

Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change — U.S. Census Bureau · U.S. Government work · retrieved September 25, 2026
American Community Survey 5-year estimates — table-based Summary File · U.S. Government work

Data retrieved September 25, 2026