Demographics of Baldwin County, Georgia

Baldwin County, Georgia had 44,029 people on July 1, 2025, by the Census Bureau’s estimate: +243 since July 2020. Age, income, poverty, housing and origin below come from the American Community Survey, averaged over 2020–2024, each with its margin of error.

Baldwin County, in four figures

44,029
Population: July 1, 2025, Vintage 2025 estimate.; +0.6%
Change since July 2020: +243 people.; 36.5 ±0.5
Median age: ACS 2020–⁠2024.; $54,403 ±$3,703
Median household income: ACS 2020–⁠2024, in 2024 dollars.

Population, year by year

July 1 estimates from the Census Bureau’s Vintage 2025. Each year's change is births less deaths, net moves from abroad and net moves from elsewhere in the country, with the Bureau's small residual. The 2020 row's components run 3 months, from the April census to July 1.

Baldwin County, Georgia's population grew 0.6% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally

The July 1 estimate of Baldwin County, Georgia's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).

U.S. Census Bureau — Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change

About this chart

The figures

Baldwin County, Georgia's population grew 0.6% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally. The July 1 estimate of Baldwin County, Georgia's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).
July 1	Population	Index	United States
2020	43,786	100.0	100.0
2021	43,702	99.8	100.2
2022	43,654	99.7	100.7
2023	43,427	99.2	101.6
2024	43,853	100.2	102.5
2025	44,029	100.6	103.1

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Population of Baldwin County, Georgia on July 1 of each year, Vintage 2025
July 1	Population	Change	Births less deaths	From abroad	From elsewhere in the country
2020	43,786	−9	−55	0	+32
2021	43,702	−84	−179	+10	+40
2022	43,654	−48	−215	+27	+153
2023	43,427	−227	−121	+34	−135
2024	43,853	+426	−122	+173	+364
2025	44,029	+176	−126	+70	+227

Age, 2020–2024

The median age is 36.5 ±0.5: for men 36.7 ±0.6 and for women 36.4 ±0.7. Shares are of everyone the survey counts, in the Bureau’s sex-by-age table (B01001).

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People in Baldwin County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	People	Share	Georgia	United States
Under 5	2,011 ±51	4.6% ±0.1	5.8% ±<0.1	5.6% ±<0.1
5 to 17	6,025 ±455	13.8% ±1.0	17.4% ±0.1	16.3% ±<0.1
18 to 24	7,825 ±678	17.9% ±1.6	9.5% ±0.1	9.1% ±<0.1
25 to 44	10,036 ±445	23.0% ±1.0	27.2% ±0.1	26.9% ±<0.1
45 to 64	10,229 ±479	23.4% ±1.1	25.1% ±0.1	24.8% ±<0.1
65 and over	7,516 ±540	17.2% ±1.2	15.0% ±0.1	17.2% ±<0.1

Income and poverty, 2020–2024

Median household income is $54,403 ±$3,703, and income per person $33,156 ±$6,282, in 2024 dollars. The median is $77,353 ±$407 in Georgia and $80,734 ±$166 in the United States.

Households by income

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Households in Baldwin County by income, ACS 2020–2024
Household income	Households	Share	Georgia	United States
Under $25,000	4,202 ±620	25.3% ±3.6	15.4% ±0.2	14.6% ±<0.1
$25,000 to $49,999	3,573 ±530	21.5% ±3.1	17.5% ±0.2	16.7% ±<0.1
$50,000 to $74,999	2,804 ±453	16.9% ±2.7	15.9% ±0.2	15.5% ±<0.1
$75,000 to $99,999	1,699 ±272	10.2% ±1.6	13.0% ±0.2	12.6% ±<0.1
$100,000 to $149,999	2,464 ±389	14.9% ±2.3	17.3% ±0.2	17.5% ±<0.1
$150,000 to $199,999	1,093 ±254	6.6% ±1.5	9.2% ±0.1	9.6% ±<0.1
$200,000 or more	747 ±196	4.5% ±1.2	11.9% ±0.1	13.4% ±0.1

Poverty by age

The poverty rate is the share of people whose family income is below the federal threshold for their family’s size, of everyone for whom the Bureau determines it (B17020).

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Poverty rate in Baldwin County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	Below poverty	Rate	Georgia	United States
All ages	8,309 ±906	21.7% ±2.4	13.4% ±0.2	12.5% ±0.1
Under 18	1,688 ±400	21.7% ±4.8	18.3% ±0.3	16.1% ±0.1
18 to 59	5,061 ±523	24.1% ±2.3	12.1% ±0.2	11.6% ±0.1
60 and over	1,560 ±293	16.4% ±2.9	11.5% ±0.2	11.0% ±<0.1

Housing, 2020–2024

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Housing in Baldwin County, ACS 2020–2024
Measure	Baldwin County	Georgia	United States
Housing units	20,302 ±56	4,541,835 ±1,384	143,775,355 ±10,234
Occupied	81.7% ±2.6	89.7% ±0.2	89.9% ±0.1
Vacant	18.3% ±2.6	10.3% ±0.2	10.1% ±0.1
Owner occupied	61.1% ±2.5	65.7% ±0.4	65.2% ±0.3
Renter occupied	38.9% ±3.6	34.3% ±0.2	34.8% ±0.1
Median home value	$181,900 ±$14,240	$303,300 ±$1,171	$332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent	$923 ±$36	$1,393 ±$6	$1,413 ±$2
Median year built	1987 ±2	1992 ±1	1980 ±1

Occupied and vacant are shares of all housing units; owner and renter occupied are shares of occupied units. Value and rent are medians in 2024 dollars.

Origin and place of birth, 2020–2024

Hispanic or Latino origin is not a race in the Census Bureau’s tables. Here the people of Hispanic origin, of any race, are one row, and everyone else is counted by race alone (B03002), so the rows add to the whole.

Hispanic origin and race

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People in Baldwin County by Hispanic origin and race, ACS 2020–2024
Origin	People	Share	Georgia	United States
Hispanic or Latino	1,255 ±0	2.9% ±<0.1	11.0% ±<0.1	19.3% ±<0.1
White alone, not Hispanic	22,445 ±110	51.4% ±0.3	49.1% ±<0.1	57.4% ±<0.1
Black alone, not Hispanic	18,040 ±246	41.3% ±0.6	30.7% ±0.1	11.9% ±<0.1
Asian alone, not Hispanic	759 ±102	1.7% ±0.2	4.5% ±<0.1	5.9% ±<0.1
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic	8 to 54	< 0.1% to 0.1%	0.1% ±<0.1	0.5% ±<0.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic	12 to 294	< 0.1% to 0.7%	0.1% ±<0.1	0.2% ±<0.1
Some other race alone, not Hispanic	1 to 217	< 0.1% to 0.5%	0.6% ±<0.1	0.6% ±<0.1
Two or more races, not Hispanic	850 ±257	1.9% ±0.6	3.9% ±0.1	4.3% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Place of birth and citizenship

“Born a citizen outside the states” counts people born in Puerto Rico, the island areas, or abroad to American parents. Naturalized citizens and those who are not citizens together make up the people born abroad (B05002).

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People in Baldwin County by place of birth and citizenship, ACS 2020–2024
Born	People	Share	Georgia	United States
Born in the state	33,005 ±850	75.6% ±1.9	53.4% ±0.2	57.3% ±<0.1
Born in another state	8,880 ±779	20.3% ±1.8	33.8% ±0.2	26.9% ±<0.1
Born a citizen outside the states	133 to 501	0.3% to 1.1%	1.6% ±<0.1	1.7% ±<0.1
Born abroad	1,440 ±302	3.3% ±0.7	11.2% ±0.1	14.1% ±<0.1
Naturalized citizens	711 ±200	1.6% ±0.5	5.4% ±0.1	7.4% ±<0.1
Not citizens	729 ±229	1.7% ±0.5	5.8% ±0.1	6.8% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Baldwin County among the counties of Georgia

50th of 159 by population, July 2025. Every one is listed on the Georgia page.

Counties of Georgia near Baldwin County in population, July 2025
County	July 2025	Change since 2020
Colquitt County	47,438	+3.3%
Thomas County	46,368	+1.3%
Polk County	45,514	+6.0%
Oconee County	44,893	+6.9%
Coffee County	44,407	+3.2%
Baldwin County	44,029	+0.6%
Tift County	42,254	+2.1%
Murray County	41,607	+4.0%
Harris County	37,280	+6.8%
Pickens County	37,167	+11.4%
Ware County	36,906	+1.8%

Elsewhere on the site

Sources

Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change — U.S. Census Bureau · U.S. Government work · retrieved September 25, 2026
American Community Survey 5-year estimates — table-based Summary File · U.S. Government work

Data retrieved September 25, 2026