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Comparison

Minnesota vs. Oklahoma

The imprisonment rate for Minnesota stood at 152 per 100,000 against 545 per 100,000 for Oklahoma in 2023, according to the Bureau of Justice Statistics.

The 15 measures the Factbook publishes for both Minnesota and Oklahoma — different agencies, different periods, counting different things. Nothing here adds or scores one against another.

Measure by measure

Violent crime rate · Crime and justice

Minnesota

226.0per 100,000

37 of 51 · 2025

Oklahoma

411.6per 100,000

13 of 51 · 2025

Maine · 95.0 per 100,000District of Columbia · 806.0 per 100,000

By violent crime rate, Minnesota is 37 of 51 and Oklahoma is 13 of 51. Highest on the right.

Imprisonment rate · Crime and justice

Minnesota

152per 100,000

44 of 50 · 2023

Oklahoma

545per 100,000

4 of 50 · 2023

Massachusetts · 96 per 100,000Mississippi · 652 per 100,000

By imprisonment rate, Minnesota is 44 of 50 and Oklahoma is 4 of 50. Highest on the right.

Federal spending per resident · Federal spending

Minnesota

$41,530

4 of 51 · FY2025

Oklahoma

$12,190

34 of 51 · FY2025

Utah · $8,226North Dakota · $123,129

By obligations per resident, Minnesota is 4 of 51 and Oklahoma is 34 of 51. Highest on the right.

Registered nonprofits · Nonprofits

Minnesota

40,399

18 of 51 · 2026

Oklahoma

22,534

30 of 51 · 2026

Alaska · 5,878California · 203,805

By registered nonprofits, Minnesota is 18 of 51 and Oklahoma is 30 of 51. Highest on the right.

Industry payments to health providers · Health

Minnesota

$326.6 million

21 of 51 · 2019–2025

Oklahoma

$123.6 million

32 of 51 · 2019–2025

Alaska · $10.2 millionCalifornia · $2.4 billion

By industry payments to health providers, Minnesota is 21 of 51 and Oklahoma is 32 of 51. Highest on the right.

Farm payments paid out · Farm subsidies

Minnesota

$2.0 billion

2 of 50 · 2025

Oklahoma

$728.8 million

12 of 50 · 2025

Alaska · $1.9 millionIowa · $2.0 billion

By farm payments paid out, Minnesota is 2 of 50 and Oklahoma is 12 of 50. Highest on the right.

PPP loans approved · PPP loans

Minnesota

$16.6 billion

15 of 51 · 2020–2021

Oklahoma

$8.3 billion

28 of 51 · 2020–2021

Wyoming · $1.6 billionCalifornia · $103.2 billion

By PPP loans approved, Minnesota is 15 of 51 and Oklahoma is 28 of 51. Highest on the right.

Population · Demographics

Minnesota

5,830,405

22 of 51 · July 2025

Oklahoma

4,123,288

28 of 51 · July 2025

Wyoming · 588,753California · 39,355,309

By population, Minnesota is 22 of 51 and Oklahoma is 28 of 51. Highest on the right.

School spending per pupil · Schools

Minnesota

$17,005

24 of 51 · FY2024

Oklahoma

$12,093

48 of 51 · FY2024

Idaho · $10,930District of Columbia · $31,173

By school spending per pupil, Minnesota is 24 of 51 and Oklahoma is 48 of 51. Highest on the right.

Bank offices per 100,000 residents · Banks and credit unions

Minnesota

26.0

19 of 51 · June 2026

Oklahoma

29.2

15 of 51 · June 2026

Nevada · 11.7North Dakota · 48.9

By bank offices per 100,000 residents, Minnesota is 19 of 51 and Oklahoma is 15 of 51. Highest on the right.

HUD-subsidized housing per 1,000 residents · Housing

Minnesota

15.9

22 of 51 · 2025

Oklahoma

13.1

30 of 51 · 2025

Arizona · 5.5District of Columbia · 49.8

By hUD-subsidized housing per 1,000 residents, Minnesota is 22 of 51 and Oklahoma is 30 of 51. Highest on the right.

Mortgage loans originated per 1,000 residents · Mortgage lending

Minnesota

21.1

27 of 51 · 2025

Oklahoma

19.2

36 of 51 · 2025

New York · 11.6Idaho · 27.9

By mortgage loans originated per 1,000 residents, Minnesota is 27 of 51 and Oklahoma is 36 of 51. Highest on the right.

Cost of living (U.S. = 100) · Cost of living

Minnesota

98.6

22 of 51 · 2024

Oklahoma

87.8

48 of 51 · 2024

Arkansas · 86.9California · 110.7

By cost of living (U.S. = 100), Minnesota is 22 of 51 and Oklahoma is 48 of 51. Highest on the right.

College sports revenue · Sports

Minnesota

$352.0 million

34 of 51 · 2024–25

Oklahoma

$625.9 million

17 of 51 · 2024–25

Alaska · $19.4 millionTexas · $2.2 billion

By college sports revenue, Minnesota is 34 of 51 and Oklahoma is 17 of 51. Highest on the right.

Federal civilian employees · Federal salaries

Minnesota

13,736

25 of 51 · August 2026

Oklahoma

14,615

23 of 51 · August 2026

Delaware · 2,260District of Columbia · 95,946

By federal civilian employees, Minnesota is 25 of 51 and Oklahoma is 23 of 51. Highest on the right.

The differences

Each row is one publisher’s measure over its own period. The difference is one state’s figure taken from the other’s within that row, and nothing is carried from one row to the next.

Minnesota vs. Oklahoma: registered nonprofits 40,399 and 22,534 (2026)
MeasureMinnesotaOklahomaDifferenceHigherSource
Violent crime rateper 100,000 · 2025226.0 per 100,000411.6 per 100,000185.6OklahomaThe FBI’s Crime Data ExplorerFederal Bureau of Investigation, Criminal Justice Information Services Division
Imprisonment rateper 100,000 · 2023152 per 100,000545 per 100,000393OklahomaThe Bureau of Justice StatisticsU.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics
Federal spending per residentFY2025$41,530$12,190$29,340MinnesotaUSAspendingU.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service
Registered nonprofits202640,39922,53417,865MinnesotaThe IRSInternal Revenue Service
Industry payments to health providers2019–2025$326.6 million$123.6 million$203.0 millionMinnesotaCMS Open PaymentsCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Farm payments paid out2025$2.0 billion$728.8 million$1.2 billionMinnesotaThe Farm Service AgencyU.S. Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency
PPP loans approved2020–2021$16.6 billion$8.3 billion$8.3 billionMinnesotaThe SBAU.S. Small Business Administration
PopulationJuly 20255,830,4054,123,2881,707,117MinnesotaThe Census BureauU.S. Census Bureau
School spending per pupilFY2024$17,005$12,093$4,913MinnesotaNCESNational Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education
Bank offices per 100,000 residentsJune 202626.029.23.2OklahomaThe FDICFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation
HUD-subsidized housing per 1,000 residents202515.913.12.8MinnesotaHUDU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
Mortgage loans originated per 1,000 residents202521.119.21.9MinnesotaThe CFPBConsumer Financial Protection Bureau
Cost of living (U.S. = 100)202498.687.810.8MinnesotaBEAU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
College sports revenue2024–25$352.0 million$625.9 million$273.9 millionOklahomaThe Education Department’s athletics disclosuresOffice of Postsecondary Education, U.S. Department of Education
Federal civilian employeesAugust 202613,73614,615879OklahomaOPMU.S. Office of Personnel Management

What this cannot show

  • Reporting to the FBI is voluntary. This counts offenses the participating agencies reported, over the population those agencies covered — so a state whose agencies reported less is not thereby safer, and two states are only comparable with their coverage shares beside them.
  • Prisons are not jails. People held in local jails awaiting trial or serving short sentences are a separate collection and are not counted here, so this is not the number of people behind bars in the state.
  • An obligation is a binding commitment to pay, recorded where the work is performed rather than where the money reaches people. One agency running something national from one office puts that whole figure in one state, which is why a small state can lead the country per resident.
  • Nothing here is comparable across the three. They are different agencies counting different things over different periods, and no figure on this page is derived from another.
  • The difference column subtracts one state’s published figure from the other’s within a measure, and that is the only arithmetic on this page. Each measure is one publisher’s count over its own period and denominator; a rate over the population the reporting agencies covered, a dollar figure for a fiscal year and a count of people are not comparable with one another, and nothing here ranks or scores one state against the other across measures.

Sources

Compiled automatically from FBI Crime Data Explorer API, Bureau of Justice Statistics — Prisoners, USAspending API v2, Exempt Organizations Business Master File, Open Payments — payments grouped by physician, Farm program payment files, SBA Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) FOIA — loan-level data, Census Bureau population estimates — nation and states, with components of change, NCES School District Finance Survey (F-33) — newest fiscal year, FDIC BankFind — locations (every current office of an FDIC-insured institution), HUD Picture of Subsidized Households — by county, program and sub-program, HMDA public loan/application register (LAR) — each year's fullest national release, BEA Regional Price Parities and real personal income — states and metropolitan areas, Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act data — every college athletics program, by institution and OPM Federal Workforce Data — Federal Employment Raw Data (EHRI Status) by a checked SQL query · Editor: Kian O'Connor · How this site is built

Data retrieved