Skip to content
American Factbook
Menu

Prisons in West Virginia

West Virginia held 5,800 people under its correctional authority at the end of 2023, an imprisonment rate of 328 per 100,000 residents. That is rank 21 of 50.

American Factbook Research

2023

5,800
Prisoners
328
Imprisonment rate
Per 100,000 residents of all ages, as the Bureau computed it.
409
Rate among adults
Per 100,000 residents aged 18 or older.
5,181
Men
619
Women
2,992
Admissions
Sentenced prisoners admitted during the year.

2012 to 2023

12 years, from the 11 editions the Bureau publishes as a machine-readable bundle. Each edition carries its own year and the one before, so every year but the first and last is published twice. Where the two disagree, the later edition is shown, because the Bureau revises rather than restates.

Admissions and releases are blank before 2019. The Bureau published them in one table with two blocks until then, each with a column called “Total”, and this pipeline cannot yet tell one from the other. A blank is the honest answer.

2 more columns on a wider screen

Prisoners under West Virginia's jurisdiction, 2012 to 2023
YearPrisonersRate per 100,000
20127,070378
20136,824368
20146,896373
20157,118388
20167,162393
20177,092391
20186,775377
20196,800380
20206,044338
20215,847328
20225,873331
20235,800328

Race and Hispanic origin · 2023

The Bureau’s own categories, under its own labels. This is the composition of the prison population, not a rate: it is not divided by the population of each group, and it should not be read as one. Percentages are of the people whose race the state reported.

Prisoners under West Virginia's jurisdiction by race and Hispanic origin, 2023
CategoryPrisonersShare
white4,86683.9%
black82314.2%
hispanic631.1%
two or more races430.7%
asian30.1%
american indian alaska native20.0%
native hawaiian other pacific islander10.0%
did not report00.0%
other00.0%
unknown00.0%

Sources

  • BJS Prisoners — Statistical TablesU.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics · "Information generated by the Department of Justice is in the public domain and may be reproduced, published or otherwise used without the Department's permission." (https://bjs.ojp.gov/reuse-policy) · retrieved September 19, 2026

Data retrieved

West Virginia elsewhere on the Factbook

  • Reported crimeCrime and justice

    Offenses reported to police by type, the trend, and the reporting coverage.

  • Arrests by race, sex and ageCrime and justice

    Arrests as the FBI’s participating agencies reported them, with what the figures can and cannot support at the top.

  • Hate crimeCrime and justice

    Incidents reported to the FBI by bias motivation, as counts — the collection publishes no participation share, so there is no rate to compare states on.

  • Federal obligationsFederal spending

    What federal agencies obligated against a place of performance in the state, per resident and by agency.

  • The West Virginia Factbook entryAcross the Factbook

    Every measure the Factbook publishes for this state in one place, each with where it ranks among the others and the record it came from.

The immigration hub has no page for a state: CBP publishes by sector and field office, which are its own areas of responsibility rather than a geography, so assigning them to states would be a claim the data does not make. Immigration and the border.