Demographics of Sheridan County, Kansas

Sheridan County, Kansas had 2,427 people on July 1, 2025, by the Census Bureau’s estimate: −19 since July 2020. Age, income, poverty, housing and origin below come from the American Community Survey, averaged over 2020–2024, each with its margin of error.

Sheridan County, in four figures

2,427
Population: July 1, 2025, Vintage 2025 estimate.; −0.8%
Change since July 2020: −19 people.; 42.7 ±1.8
Median age: ACS 2020–⁠2024.; $73,750 ±$8,183
Median household income: ACS 2020–⁠2024, in 2024 dollars.

Population, year by year

July 1 estimates from the Census Bureau’s Vintage 2025. Each year's change is births less deaths, net moves from abroad and net moves from elsewhere in the country, with the Bureau's small residual. The 2020 row's components run 3 months, from the April census to July 1.

Sheridan County, Kansas's population shrank 0.8% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally

The July 1 estimate of Sheridan County, Kansas's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).

Source: The Census Bureau

About this chart

The figures

Sheridan County, Kansas's population shrank 0.8% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally. The July 1 estimate of Sheridan County, Kansas's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).
July 1	Population	Index	United States
2020	2,446	100.0	100.0
2021	2,452	100.2	100.2
2022	2,429	99.3	100.7
2023	2,426	99.2	101.6
2024	2,433	99.5	102.5
2025	2,427	99.2	103.1

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Population of Sheridan County, Kansas on July 1 of each year, Vintage 2025
July 1	Population	Change	Births less deaths	From abroad	From elsewhere in the country
2020	2,446	+3	+2	0	0
2021	2,452	+6	−23	0	+27
2022	2,429	−23	−25	0	+3
2023	2,426	−3	−6	+7	−2
2024	2,433	+7	+4	+2	+1
2025	2,427	−6	+5	+2	−13

Age, 2020–2024

The median age is 42.7 ±1.8: for men 42.7 ±2.5 and for women 42.8 ±3.0. Shares are of everyone the survey counts, in the Bureau’s sex-by-age table (B01001).

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People in Sheridan County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	People	Share	Kansas	United States
Under 5	141 ±31	5.8% ±1.3	6.0% ±<0.1	5.6% ±<0.1
5 to 17	473 ±65	19.5% ±2.7	17.8% ±0.1	16.3% ±<0.1
18 to 24	167 ±59	6.9% ±2.4	10.2% ±0.1	9.1% ±<0.1
25 to 44	511 ±70	21.1% ±2.9	25.8% ±0.1	26.9% ±<0.1
45 to 64	566 ±66	23.3% ±2.7	23.3% ±0.1	24.8% ±<0.1
65 and over	568 ±71	23.4% ±2.9	17.0% ±0.2	17.2% ±<0.1

Income and poverty, 2020–2024

Median household income is $73,750 ±$8,183, and income per person $45,230 ±$6,518, in 2024 dollars. The median is $74,275 ±$475 in Kansas and $80,734 ±$166 in the United States.

Households by income

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Households in Sheridan County by income, ACS 2020–2024
Household income	Households	Share	Kansas	United States
Under $25,000	142 ±44	14.4% ±4.4	13.9% ±0.3	14.6% ±<0.1
$25,000 to $49,999	199 ±54	20.2% ±5.3	18.9% ±0.3	16.7% ±<0.1
$50,000 to $74,999	161 ±47	16.3% ±4.7	17.7% ±0.3	15.5% ±<0.1
$75,000 to $99,999	127 ±44	12.9% ±4.4	13.5% ±0.3	12.6% ±<0.1
$100,000 to $149,999	175 ±43	17.7% ±4.3	17.7% ±0.3	17.5% ±<0.1
$150,000 to $199,999	40 to 118	8.0% ±3.9	8.8% ±0.2	9.6% ±<0.1
$200,000 or more	104 ±40	10.5% ±4.0	9.6% ±0.2	13.4% ±0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Poverty by age

The poverty rate is the share of people whose family income is below the federal threshold for their family’s size, of everyone for whom the Bureau determines it (B17020).

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Poverty rate in Sheridan County by age, ACS 2020–2024
Age	Below poverty	Rate	Kansas	United States
All ages	214 ±80	8.9% ±3.3	11.3% ±0.2	12.5% ±0.1
Under 18	17 to 71	2.9% to 11.5%	13.1% ±0.4	16.1% ±0.1
18 to 59	119 ±55	10.7% ±4.9	11.5% ±0.2	11.6% ±0.1
60 and over	51 ±24	7.6% ±3.5	9.0% ±0.3	11.0% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Housing, 2020–2024

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Housing in Sheridan County, ACS 2020–2024
Measure	Sheridan County	Kansas	United States
Housing units	1,155 ±18	1,293,635 ±880	143,775,355 ±10,234
Occupied	85.5% ±4.8	90.8% ±0.3	89.9% ±0.1
Vacant	14.5% ±4.8	9.2% ±0.3	10.1% ±0.1
Owner occupied	76.8% ±4.3	67.2% ±0.4	65.2% ±0.3
Renter occupied	23.2% ±4.8	32.8% ±0.3	34.8% ±0.1
Median home value	$167,200 ±$24,762	$217,200 ±$1,343	$332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent	$689 ±$45	$1,060 ±$7	$1,413 ±$2
Median year built	1969 ±4	1976 ±1	1980 ±1

Occupied and vacant are shares of all housing units; owner and renter occupied are shares of occupied units. Value and rent are medians in 2024 dollars.

Origin and place of birth, 2020–2024

Hispanic or Latino origin is not a race in the Census Bureau’s tables. Here the people of Hispanic origin, of any race, are one row, and everyone else is counted by race alone (B03002), so the rows add to the whole.

Hispanic origin and race

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People in Sheridan County by Hispanic origin and race, ACS 2020–2024
Origin	People	Share	Kansas	United States
Hispanic or Latino	143 ±0	5.9% ±<0.1	13.6% ±<0.1	19.3% ±<0.1
White alone, not Hispanic	2,214 ±11	91.3% ±0.5	72.7% ±0.1	57.4% ±<0.1
Black alone, not Hispanic	0 to 3	0% to 0.1%	5.2% ±0.1	11.9% ±<0.1
Asian alone, not Hispanic	0 to 3	0% to 0.1%	2.9% ±<0.1	5.9% ±<0.1
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic	0 to 16	0% to 0.7%	0.4% ±<0.1	0.5% ±<0.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic	0 to 11	0% to 0.5%	0.1% ±<0.1	0.2% ±<0.1
Some other race alone, not Hispanic	0 to 11	0% to 0.5%	0.4% ±<0.1	0.6% ±<0.1
Two or more races, not Hispanic	60 ±10	2.5% ±0.4	4.8% ±0.1	4.3% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Place of birth and citizenship

“Born a citizen outside the states” counts people born in Puerto Rico, the island areas, or abroad to American parents. Naturalized citizens and those who are not citizens together make up the people born abroad (B05002).

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People in Sheridan County by place of birth and citizenship, ACS 2020–2024
Born	People	Share	Kansas	United States
Born in the state	1,951 ±99	80.4% ±4.1	59.2% ±0.3	57.3% ±<0.1
Born in another state	403 ±94	16.6% ±3.9	32.4% ±0.2	26.9% ±<0.1
Born a citizen outside the states	0 to 15	0% to 0.6%	1.1% ±<0.1	1.7% ±<0.1
Born abroad	65 ±28	2.7% ±1.2	7.4% ±0.1	14.1% ±<0.1
Naturalized citizens	1 to 19	< 0.1% to 0.8%	3.2% ±0.1	7.4% ±<0.1
Not citizens	55 ±26	2.3% ±1.1	4.2% ±0.1	6.8% ±<0.1

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Sheridan County among the counties of Kansas

96th of 105 by population, July 2025. Every one is listed on the Kansas page.

Counties of Kansas near Sheridan County in population, July 2025
County	July 2025	Change since 2020
Hamilton County	2,500	+0.4%
Morton County	2,470	−8.4%
Elk County	2,458	−0.9%
Kiowa County	2,432	−1.0%
Rawlins County	2,431	−5.3%
Sheridan County	2,427	−0.8%
Graham County	2,371	−1.5%
Wichita County	2,031	−5.5%
Stanton County	1,986	−4.5%
Clark County	1,900	−3.8%
Comanche County	1,673	−0.4%

Elsewhere on the site

Rankings this appears in

No. 2 Counties in Kansas by per capita income
No. 5 Counties in Kansas by homeownership rate
No. 5 Counties in Kansas by median household income
No. 14 Counties in Kansas by median home value
No. 15 Counties in Kansas by median age
No. 15 Counties in Kansas by poverty rate

Sources

Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change — U.S. Census Bureau · U.S. Government work · retrieved September 25, 2026
American Community Survey 5-year estimates — table-based Summary File · U.S. Government work

Compiled automatically from Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change and American Community Survey 5-year estimates — table-based Summary File by a checked SQL query · Editor: Kian O'Connor · How this site is built

Data retrieved September 25, 2026