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Demographics of Allen County, Kentucky

Allen County, Kentucky had 22,536 people on July 1, 2025, by the Census Bureau’s estimate: +1,963 since July 2020. Age, income, poverty, housing and origin below come from the American Community Survey, averaged over 2020–2024, each with its margin of error.

Allen County, in four figures

22,536
Population
July 1, 2025, Vintage 2025 estimate.
+9.5%
Change since July 2020
+1,963 people.
40.7 ±0.5
Median age
ACS 2020–⁠2024.
$61,403 ±$5,916
Median household income
ACS 2020–⁠2024, in 2024 dollars.

Population, year by year

July 1 estimates from the Census Bureau’s Vintage 2025. Each year's change is births less deaths, net moves from abroad and net moves from elsewhere in the country, with the Bureau's small residual. The 2020 row's components run 3 months, from the April census to July 1.

Allen County, Kentucky's population grew 9.5% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally

The July 1 estimate of Allen County, Kentucky's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).

U.S. Census Bureau — Census Bureau population estimates — counties and Puerto Rico municipios, with components of change

About this chart

The figures

Allen County, Kentucky's population grew 9.5% from July 2020 to July 2025, against +3.1% nationally. The July 1 estimate of Allen County, Kentucky's resident population and the nation's, each year of the Census Bureau's Vintage 2025, as a share of its July 2020 level (= 100).
July 1PopulationIndexUnited States
202020,573100.0100.0
202120,833101.3100.2
202221,249103.3100.7
202321,821106.1101.6
202422,095107.4102.5
202522,536109.5103.1

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Population of Allen County, Kentucky on July 1 of each year, Vintage 2025
July 1PopulationChange
202020,573−6
202120,833+260
202221,249+416
202321,821+572
202422,095+274
202522,536+441

Age, 2020–2024

The median age is 40.7 ±0.5: for men 40.5 ±0.7 and for women 40.9 ±0.8. Shares are of everyone the survey counts, in the Bureau’s sex-by-age table (B01001).

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People in Allen County by age, ACS 2020–2024
AgePeopleShare
Under 51,251 ±335.9% ±0.2
5 to 173,663 ±37417.2% ±1.8
18 to 241,567 ±2107.4% ±1.0
25 to 445,199 ±30724.4% ±1.4
45 to 645,806 ±35827.3% ±1.7
65 and over3,807 ±33317.9% ±1.6

Income and poverty, 2020–2024

Median household income is $61,403 ±$5,916, and income per person $30,852 ±$2,551, in 2024 dollars. The median is $63,726 ±$429 in Kentucky and $80,734 ±$166 in the United States.

Households by income

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Households in Allen County by income, ACS 2020–2024
Household incomeHouseholdsShare
Under $25,0001,423 ±26717.7% ±3.3
$25,000 to $49,9991,825 ±33122.7% ±4.1
$50,000 to $74,9991,451 ±27818.1% ±3.4
$75,000 to $99,9991,409 ±26417.5% ±3.2
$100,000 to $149,9991,325 ±26216.5% ±3.2
$150,000 to $199,999340 ±1174.2% ±1.5
$200,000 or more262 ±1003.3% ±1.2

Poverty by age

The poverty rate is the share of people whose family income is below the federal threshold for their family’s size, of everyone for whom the Bureau determines it (B17020).

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Poverty rate in Allen County by age, ACS 2020–2024
AgeBelow povertyRate
All ages2,822 ±58813.5% ±2.8
Under 18897 ±31518.8% ±6.3
18 to 591,533 ±34714.0% ±3.1
60 and over392 ±1547.5% ±2.9

Housing, 2020–2024

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Housing in Allen County, ACS 2020–2024
MeasureAllen CountyKentucky
Housing units9,275 ±252,023,116 ±474
Occupied86.6% ±2.789.7% ±0.3
Vacant13.4% ±2.710.3% ±0.3
Owner occupied74.5% ±3.368.3% ±0.4
Renter occupied25.5% ±3.531.7% ±0.3
Median home value$192,300 ±$11,453$205,600 ±$1,096
Median gross rent$844 ±$76$967 ±$5
Median year built1992 ±31982 ±1

Occupied and vacant are shares of all housing units; owner and renter occupied are shares of occupied units. Value and rent are medians in 2024 dollars.

Origin and place of birth, 2020–2024

Hispanic or Latino origin is not a race in the Census Bureau’s tables. Here the people of Hispanic origin, of any race, are one row, and everyone else is counted by race alone (B03002), so the rows add to the whole.

Hispanic origin and race

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People in Allen County by Hispanic origin and race, ACS 2020–2024
OriginPeopleShare
Hispanic or Latino620 ±02.9% ±<0.1
White alone, not Hispanic19,733 ±10792.7% ±0.5
Black alone, not Hispanic22 to 1460.1% to 0.7%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0 to 100% to < 0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic3 to 61< 0.1% to 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0 to 240% to 0.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic29 to 1290.1% to 0.6%
Two or more races, not Hispanic742 ±1183.5% ±0.6

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Place of birth and citizenship

“Born a citizen outside the states” counts people born in Puerto Rico, the island areas, or abroad to American parents. Naturalized citizens and those who are not citizens together make up the people born abroad (B05002).

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People in Allen County by place of birth and citizenship, ACS 2020–2024
BornPeopleShare
Born in the state13,724 ±60364.5% ±2.8
Born in another state7,206 ±65533.8% ±3.1
Born a citizen outside the states35 to 1410.2% to 0.7%
Born abroad134 to 4160.6% to 2.0%
Naturalized citizens30 to 2340.1% to 1.1%
Not citizens23 to 2630.1% to 1.2%

A range (the estimate less and plus its margin) where the Bureau's estimate is too uncertain to state as one number: a coefficient of variation over 30%.

Allen County among the counties of Kentucky

52nd of 120 by population, July 2025. Every one is listed on the Kentucky page.

Counties of Kentucky near Allen County in population, July 2025
CountyJuly 2025Change since 2020
Harlan County24,725−7.6%
Rowan County24,476−1.0%
Ohio County23,934+0.8%
Mercer County23,733+4.8%
Bell County22,829−4.8%
Allen County22,536+9.5%
Johnson County22,051−2.6%
Breckinridge County21,503+5.2%
Spencer County20,998+7.7%
Simpson County20,788+5.9%
Bourbon County20,243−0.3%

Elsewhere on the site

Sources

Data retrieved