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Massachusetts and Indiana, compared

Massachusetts had 7,154,084 people on July 1, 2025, and Indiana 6,973,333, in the Census Bureau’s estimates.

Side by side

Massachusetts and Indiana: population and change, July 2020 to July 2025
MeasureMassachusettsIndiana
Population, July 2025The Census Bureau's Vintage 2025 estimate.7,154,0846,973,333
Change since July 2020As a share of the first July.+2.4%+2.7%
Births less deathsOver the five full years to July 2025.+31,660+25,844
Moves from abroadNet international migration, as the Bureau estimates it.+285,857+117,581
Moves from other statesNet domestic migration.−145,282+40,333
Median ageAmerican Community Survey, 2020–2024.40.0±0.138.1±0.2
Median household incomeIn the dollars of the survey’s last year.$103,960±$527$71,957±$352
Below the poverty lineShare of the people whose poverty status is determined.10.0%±0.1%12.3%±0.2%
Born abroadShare of residents born outside the United States.18.0%±0.1%6.3%±0.1%

Each on its own

Data retrieved

Sources

Compiled automatically from Census Bureau population estimates — nation and states, with components of change and American Community Survey 5-year estimates — table-based Summary File by a checked SQL query · Editor: Kian O'Connor · How this site is built