Immigration judge Claudia Cubas

Name: EOIR case outcomes for immigration judge Claudia Cubas
Creator: U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review
License: https://www.usa.gov/government-copyright

EOIR records Claudia Cubas as a serving immigration judge, code CAC, with 3,581 proceedings completed in the five fiscal years to 2025. Of the 509 asylum applications this judge decided in FY2022–2025, 382 were granted (75.0%) and 127 denied. Over the same years, the grant rate was 48.2% at the Hyattsville, MD court, where EOIR records this judge completing the most proceedings, and 37.3% across every immigration court in the country.

What these figures are, and what they are not

None of this measures how this judge decides. Represented and unrepresented applicants have very different outcomes and a judge’s mix of the two is not the judge’s doing; so is the share of their docket that is detained, and detention courts grant asylum at a fraction of the rate other courts do. EOIR publishes representation in a table this site has not loaded, and nothing here adjusts for either.

A grant rate is over decisions, not over applications. Applications that were abandoned, withdrawn, administratively closed, transferred or not adjudicated are counted separately below and are in neither side of the rate. Across EOIR’s whole file there are more of those than there are grants and denials together.

Proceedings, not people, and a case can carry several. The figures below count proceedings and asylum applications, which are both larger than the number of people involved. Pending is a snapshot as of September 1, 2026 and moves every month.

Cases, decisions and backlog

3,581
Proceedings completed, FY2021–2025: 13.5% decided in absentia; 42
Proceedings pending as of September 2026: 75.0%
Asylum grant rate, FY2022–2025: 382 granted of 509 decided

Context, over the same fiscal years (FY2022–2025)

Every immigration court in the country: 37.3% granted; 130,518 of 349,694 asylum applications decided
The Hyattsville, MD court, where EOIR records this judge completing the most proceedings: 48.2% granted; 4,673 of 9,688 asylum applications decided

For the reader to weigh, not a measure of this judge: everything in the box above applies to these rates as well, and a court’s docket is not any one judge’s.

Over the 4 fiscal years from 2022 to 2025, this judge granted 382 asylum applications and denied 127 — 75.0% of those decided. A further 964 ended neither way and are in neither figure.

By fiscal year

Immigration judge Claudia Cubas completed 1,000 proceedings in FY2025, against 5 in FY2016

Proceedings EOIR records this judge completing, by federal fiscal year. A year with no column is a year in which EOIR records no proceeding completed by this judge.

U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review — EOIR immigration court outcomes by judge, court and fiscal year

The figures behind this chart

Immigration judge Claudia Cubas completed 1,000 proceedings in FY2025, against 5 in FY2016. Proceedings EOIR records this judge completing, by federal fiscal year. A year with no column is a year in which EOIR records no proceeding completed by this judge.
Fiscal year	Completed	In absentia	Asylum granted	Asylum denied	Neither
FY2025	1,000	304	35	69	151
FY2024	1,062	56	78	26	211
FY2023	1,166	106	173	25	405
FY2022	351	18	96	7	196
FY2021	2	0	0	0	1
FY2020	5	0	0	0	0
FY2019	12	4	2	0	2
FY2018	7	0	0	0	0
FY2017	10	1	0	0	1
FY2016	5	0	0	0	4

Complete fiscal years only. A proceeding is counted in the year it completed, which is not the year it was recorded, so this table is not a record of what arrived.

Where the proceedings were

Immigration courts where Claudia Cubas completed proceedings
Court	Proceedings completed
Hyattsville, MD (HYA)	3,295
Baltimore, MD (BAL)	362
Elizabeth, NJ (ELZ)	18
Annandale, VA (WAS)	18
Pearsall, TX (PSD)	11
Houston, TX (HOU)	6
Jena, LA (JNA)	6
Miami, FL (MIA)	6
Conroe, TX (CIC)	5
Harlingen, TX (HLG)	5
Oakdale, LA (OAK)	5
Newark, NJ (NEW)	4
Chicago, IL (CHI)	3
Houston, TX (HSG)	3
Adelanto, CA (ADL)	2
Boston, MA (BOS)	2
Los Fresnos, TX (PEP)	2
San Antonio, TX (SNA)	2
Houston, TX (HGP)	1
New York, NY (NYC)	1
Otay Mesa, CA (OTM)	1
Phoenix, AZ (PHO)	1
Los Fresnos, TX (PIS)	1
Seattle, WA (SEA)	1
Los Angeles, CA (WLA)	1

The courts where EOIR records this judge completing proceedings, which is not the same as the courts they are assigned to: a judge is assigned to a median of three at once and as many as 72, and an assignment is not a posting.

Sources

EOIR immigration court outcomes by judge, court and fiscal year — U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review · retrieved September 1, 2026
EOIR immigration judges and courts

Data retrieved September 1, 2026