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Farm programs by what USDA paid

All 71 accounting programs the Farm Service Agency paid under in 2025. Emergency Commodity Assistance Program is the largest at $9.4 billion, and 2 of the 71 account for half of the $24.4 billion paid that year.

By what the program disbursed

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Farm programs ranked by what USDA paid under them, 2025
RankProgramCodePaid out
1Emergency Commodity Assistance Program2945$9,359,802,855
2Supplemental Disaster Relief Non-Specialty Crops 12450$5,398,191,366
3Marketing Assistance for Specialty Crops2944$1,892,943,660
4Agricultural Risk Coverage Program - County2838$1,854,434,480
5CRP Payment - Annual Rental3132$1,810,041,835
6Emergency Livestock Relief Program-2023-242943$1,040,705,188
7Emergency Assistance Livestock Bees Fish (ELAP)2833$658,371,282
8Supplemental Disaster Relief Specialty Crops 12451$521,365,686
9Livestock Forage Program2835$382,782,673
10Price Loss Coverage2837$245,770,527
11Livestock Forage Disaster Program (COF)2940$219,643,794
12Non-Insured Assistance Program2775$180,953,352
13ERFMCFSOF3365$167,437,809
14ECPCOF4060$146,940,460
15Emergency Conservation Program Financial Assistance COF4065$104,458,963
16Non-Insured Assistance Program Regular Web-Based2920$69,652,762
17WECPCSCOF4064$62,232,713
18WECPCOF4061$43,470,368
19CRP Cost-Share Web-Based - COF3307$38,342,207
20Livestock Indeminity Payments Program2832$30,592,660
21CRP - Continuous PIP3361$25,133,849
22Agricultural Risk Coverage - Individual2840$21,301,244
23Tree Assistance Program2872$20,891,237
24ECPSFCOF4063$13,808,855
25WECP17OF4062$12,700,917
26EFRP Cost Share-American Relief Act 20253363$11,174,607
27Emergency Relief Program Track 2-Specialty Crops2447$9,118,261
28Emergency Grain Storage Facility Assistance2443$7,030,575
29Emergency Relief Program Track 2-Non-Specialty Crops2448$4,925,386
30Farm Ranchers Program2922$3,377,288
31CRP Transition Incentives Program3338$3,357,291
32EFRP Cost Share Stafford DISTR-Obligation Framework3364$3,299,845
33Grasslands Reserve Program3070$3,291,406
34CFAPCCA24926$2,405,622
35CFAPCARES4920$2,226,518
36Organic Dairy Marketing Assistance Program2938$1,835,430
37CFAPCCCCA4925$1,799,459
38Emergency Relief Program Track 1-Specialty Crops2445$1,624,345
39Emergency Relief Program 22438$1,209,259
40Dairy Margin Coverage8053$1,080,948
41Emergency Relief Program Track 1-Non-Specialty Crops2446$913,098
42CRP Forest Management Incentive3358$718,650
43WHIP 32888$606,353
44CRP Clear30 Maintenance Program3360$519,131
45EFRPCSOF3362$469,699
46Emergency Relief Program-Non-Specialty Crops2437$458,497
47Code 7902, published without a name7902$356,874
48Emergency Relief Program 22439$299,338
49Emergency Relief Program-Specialty Crops2436$285,083
50Chesapeake Bay Incentive3353$267,224
51Pandemic Assistance Revenue Program8290$258,335
52Food Safety Certification-Specialty Crops8293$229,882
53Emergency Livestock Relief Program - CAA2933$215,414
54Quality Loss Adjustment Program2908$183,957
55CFAP3 - TUP4924$175,958
56CCC Organic Cost Share - Crops6150$171,110
57Rice Production Program2939$91,443
58CFAP3 - LTU4923$79,667
59ERP/HMC Cost Share FY193357$72,901
60CCC Organic Cost Share Fees - Handling6152$46,187
61ECP/HMC Cost Share FY194058$42,039
62Dairy Margin Coverage Program-Supplemental8055$24,827
63Dairy Margin Coverage Program-Supplemental OLP8058$24,252
64Spot Market Hog Pandemic Program8292$23,814
65Emergency Livestock Relief Program2911$9,864
66Cotton Transition Assistance Program2442$9,378
67Emergency Conservation Program4040$3,666
68CRP Practice Incentives Payment3359$2,794
69Emergency Conservation Program Private Sector Technical Assistance COF4068$2,000
70Emergency Conservation Program Stafford4050$729
71Organic & Transitional EDU & CERT Program8291$484

How to read this

  • A program here is an accounting code, not a policy. USDA records a code against a payment; what the program does and who qualifies are in statute and regulation, not in this file.
  • One code can be published under several names. 6 of these are, and each page lists the names its code appears under. The rank is by the code, so two spellings of one program are one row here rather than two.
  • 1 code was published without a name (7902). It is ranked and counted here, and its money is in every total, but a page titled by a blank would be a page with no title, so it has none.
  • Every total is net, and a repayment is recorded as a negative payment.
  • One year, 2025. A program that paid nothing that year is not in this table, and a program that ran for the first time that year is.

Sources

Data retrieved