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Agencies by federal outlays

Department of Health and Human Services paid out more than any other agency in FY2026, $2.5 trillion. 40 of the 95 agencies paid out more than they obligated in the same year, which is what paying this year for commitments made in earlier ones looks like.

American Factbook Research

Every one of the 95 agencies that submitted account data · FY2026

Every one of the 95 agencies that submitted account data, FY2026
RankNameUSDOutlays as a share of obligations
1Department of Health and Human Services$2,512,579,380,67793.9%
2Department of the Treasury$1,846,678,364,42999.9%
3Social Security Administration$1,520,407,517,89099.4%
4Department of Defense$1,212,232,405,41588.9%
5Department of Veterans Affairs$382,390,734,653103.1%
6Department of Homeland Security$233,974,683,37765.6%
7Department of Agriculture$202,826,455,69697.6%
8Office of Personnel Management$182,859,048,61299.8%
9Department of Transportation$112,719,961,89198.6%
10Department of Housing and Urban Development$72,585,250,61297.5%
11Department of Energy$56,649,706,50188.9%
12Department of Labor$56,566,619,48594.5%
13Department of Justice$45,351,995,49099.7%
14Department of State$33,889,078,738118.3%
15Department of the Interior$31,565,160,238101.6%
16Corps of Engineers - Civil Works$25,817,905,52980.6%
17National Aeronautics and Space Administration$20,900,933,355101.6%
18Department of Commerce$18,510,018,268115.3%
19Small Business Administration$14,899,291,66799.2%
20Environmental Protection Agency$14,696,825,69396.6%
21Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation$9,899,951,327100.7%
22Agency for International Development$9,568,148,845151.0%
23Federal Communications Commission$9,147,551,281109.3%
24National Science Foundation$7,122,751,225152.4%
25Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation$4,399,972,42799.0%
26Securities and Exchange Commission$1,657,845,08599.6%
27U.S. International Development Finance Corporation$1,550,586,075104.7%
28Nuclear Regulatory Commission$785,840,711101.2%
29Executive Office of the President$762,354,34190.3%
30Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund$721,992,332100.2%
31Government Accountability Office$718,573,92996.6%
32National Archives and Records Administration$585,911,779104.5%
33Millennium Challenge Corporation$505,552,099262.2%
34U.S. Agency for Global Media$490,569,80493.3%
35Consumer Financial Protection Bureau$390,693,336104.1%
36Export-Import Bank of the United States$389,907,152103.8%
37Equal Employment Opportunity Commission$351,830,969100.3%
38Presidio Trust$289,183,722102.1%
39Commodity Futures Trading Commission$287,395,58892.7%
40District of Columbia Courts$272,040,50495.1%
41National Labor Relations Board$229,295,028104.2%
42Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation$227,989,64799.0%
43Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency$214,797,319105.0%
44Institute of Museum and Library Services$181,769,16880.1%
45Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council$172,701,406442.4%
46National Endowment for the Arts$125,197,30172.4%
47National Transportation Safety Board$119,999,167113.1%
48Consumer Product Safety Commission$117,650,125105.8%
49Armed Forces Retirement Home$107,428,745107.9%
50International Trade Commission$102,212,473101.2%
51American Battle Monuments Commission$93,630,75371.7%
52Delta Regional Authority$67,827,15693.7%
53Federal Election Commission$64,080,49594.3%
54National Endowment for the Humanities$52,762,11529.8%
55Election Assistance Commission$52,058,12184.2%
56United States Trade and Development Agency$50,619,74976.0%
57Denali Commission$46,886,389352.2%
58Northern Border Regional Commission$40,120,92741.3%
59Merit Systems Protection Board$39,848,41599.1%
60United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims$36,064,35195.4%
61Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board$33,621,674103.4%
62Federal Maritime Commission$32,113,129107.7%
63Selective Service System$25,741,688103.9%
64Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency$23,888,37291.6%
65Office of Special Counsel$23,490,99590.1%
66Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service$23,011,31794.8%
67Federal Labor Relations Authority$19,333,03788.2%
68Department of Education$16,891,885380.4%
69Office of Government Ethics$16,090,61391.0%
70Inter-American Foundation$13,152,516111.6%
71Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission$12,354,27598.5%
72National Mediation Board$11,722,650107.7%
73Appalachian Regional Commission$11,714,501166.3%
74Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission$10,914,412109.2%
75United States Chemical Safety Board$10,911,862109.3%
76Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board$10,510,68486.2%
77Commission on Civil Rights$10,227,48788.8%
78Advisory Council on Historic Preservation$9,674,07394.2%
79Committee for Purchase from People Who Are Blind or Severely Disabled$9,559,188105.5%
80National Capital Planning Commission$8,886,21874.8%
81Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation$8,397,921101.8%
82Access Board$7,779,73499.7%
83Commission of Fine Arts$7,778,98398.3%
84African Development Foundation$7,740,91097.5%
85Harry S Truman Scholarship Foundation$4,998,660100.4%
86Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board$3,015,91898.6%
87Administrative Conference of the U.S.$2,737,482101.3%
88Public Buildings Reform Board$2,551,39890.1%
89Southwest Border Regional Commission$2,185,565289.8%
90Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence In Education Foundation$1,711,22540.7%
91James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation$1,568,61448.8%
92Japan-United States Friendship Commission$1,517,20284.2%
93National Credit Union Administration$1,499,10942.5%
94Overseas Private Investment Corporation$360,163Not shown
95General Services Administration-$26,288,099-0.1%

No share is shown where the agency obligated nothing in the year. An agency can pay out against commitments made in an earlier year without obligating anything new, and dividing by zero would report that as an agency with no activity.

What this data cannot show

  • The fiscal year is not over. These are obligations recorded so far, and a figure here is not comparable with a full year.
  • An obligation is a binding commitment to pay, not money paid. Outlays are reported separately and the two are never equal in the same year.
  • The share is not a completion rate and is not capped at 100%. An agency pays in one year what it committed in another, so the two figures describe different money that happens to fall in the same twelve months.
  • These come from the account data each agency submits, which begins at FY2017. They are a different collection from the award records the rest of this hub is built on and do not reconcile to them.
  • An agency that submitted no account data for the year is absent from this table rather than shown as having paid out nothing.

Sources

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